Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by CWE-125
Total 6082 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2021-3712 7 Debian, Mcafee, Netapp and 4 more 32 Debian Linux, Epolicy Orchestrator, Clustered Data Ontap and 29 more 2023-11-07 5.8 MEDIUM 7.4 HIGH
ASN.1 strings are represented internally within OpenSSL as an ASN1_STRING structure which contains a buffer holding the string data and a field holding the buffer length. This contrasts with normal C strings which are repesented as a buffer for the string data which is terminated with a NUL (0) byte. Although not a strict requirement, ASN.1 strings that are parsed using OpenSSL's own "d2i" functions (and other similar parsing functions) as well as any string whose value has been set with the ASN1_STRING_set() function will additionally NUL terminate the byte array in the ASN1_STRING structure. However, it is possible for applications to directly construct valid ASN1_STRING structures which do not NUL terminate the byte array by directly setting the "data" and "length" fields in the ASN1_STRING array. This can also happen by using the ASN1_STRING_set0() function. Numerous OpenSSL functions that print ASN.1 data have been found to assume that the ASN1_STRING byte array will be NUL terminated, even though this is not guaranteed for strings that have been directly constructed. Where an application requests an ASN.1 structure to be printed, and where that ASN.1 structure contains ASN1_STRINGs that have been directly constructed by the application without NUL terminating the "data" field, then a read buffer overrun can occur. The same thing can also occur during name constraints processing of certificates (for example if a certificate has been directly constructed by the application instead of loading it via the OpenSSL parsing functions, and the certificate contains non NUL terminated ASN1_STRING structures). It can also occur in the X509_get1_email(), X509_REQ_get1_email() and X509_get1_ocsp() functions. If a malicious actor can cause an application to directly construct an ASN1_STRING and then process it through one of the affected OpenSSL functions then this issue could be hit. This might result in a crash (causing a Denial of Service attack). It could also result in the disclosure of private memory contents (such as private keys, or sensitive plaintext). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1l (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1k). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2za (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2y).
CVE-2021-3605 3 Debian, Openexr, Redhat 3 Debian Linux, Openexr, Enterprise Linux 2023-11-07 4.3 MEDIUM 5.5 MEDIUM
There's a flaw in OpenEXR's rleUncompress functionality in versions prior to 3.0.5. An attacker who is able to submit a crafted file to an application linked with OpenEXR could cause an out-of-bounds read. The greatest risk from this flaw is to application availability.
CVE-2021-3571 3 Fedoraproject, Linuxptp Project, Redhat 3 Fedora, Linuxptp, Enterprise Linux 2023-11-07 5.5 MEDIUM 7.1 HIGH
A flaw was found in the ptp4l program of the linuxptp package. When ptp4l is operating on a little-endian architecture as a PTP transparent clock, a remote attacker could send a crafted one-step sync message to cause an information leak or crash. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and system availability. This flaw affects linuxptp versions before 3.1.1 and before 2.0.1.
CVE-2021-3506 3 Debian, Linux, Netapp 20 Debian Linux, Linux Kernel, Cloud Backup and 17 more 2023-11-07 5.6 MEDIUM 7.1 HIGH
An out-of-bounds (OOB) memory access flaw was found in fs/f2fs/node.c in the f2fs module in the Linux kernel in versions before 5.12.0-rc4. A bounds check failure allows a local attacker to gain access to out-of-bounds memory leading to a system crash or a leak of internal kernel information. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
CVE-2021-3504 3 Debian, Fedoraproject, Redhat 4 Debian Linux, Fedora, Enterprise Linux and 1 more 2023-11-07 5.8 MEDIUM 5.4 MEDIUM
A flaw was found in the hivex library in versions before 1.3.20. It is caused due to a lack of bounds check within the hivex_open function. An attacker could input a specially crafted Windows Registry (hive) file which would cause hivex to read memory beyond its normal bounds or cause the program to crash. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
CVE-2021-3477 2 Debian, Openexr 2 Debian Linux, Openexr 2023-11-07 4.3 MEDIUM 5.5 MEDIUM
There's a flaw in OpenEXR's deep tile sample size calculations in versions before 3.0.0-beta. An attacker who is able to submit a crafted file to be processed by OpenEXR could trigger an integer overflow, subsequently leading to an out-of-bounds read. The greatest risk of this flaw is to application availability.
CVE-2021-3272 2 Fedoraproject, Jasper Project 2 Fedora, Jasper 2023-11-07 4.3 MEDIUM 5.5 MEDIUM
jp2_decode in jp2/jp2_dec.c in libjasper in JasPer 2.0.24 has a heap-based buffer over-read when there is an invalid relationship between the number of channels and the number of image components.
CVE-2021-39865 1 Adobe 1 Framemaker 2023-11-07 4.3 MEDIUM 3.3 LOW
Adobe Framemaker versions 2019 Update 8 (and earlier) and 2020 Release Update 2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVE-2021-39862 1 Adobe 1 Framemaker 2023-11-07 4.3 MEDIUM 3.3 LOW
Adobe Framemaker versions 2019 Update 8 (and earlier) and 2020 Release Update 2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVE-2021-39858 3 Adobe, Apple, Microsoft 8 Acrobat, Acrobat 2017, Acrobat Dc and 5 more 2023-11-07 4.3 MEDIUM 3.3 LOW
Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 (and earlier), 2020.004.30006 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30199 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of arbitrary memory information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVE-2021-39834 2 Adobe, Microsoft 2 Framemaker, Windows 2023-11-07 4.3 MEDIUM 3.3 LOW
Adobe Framemaker versions 2019 Update 8 (and earlier) and 2020 Release Update 2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious TIF file.
CVE-2021-39833 2 Adobe, Microsoft 2 Framemaker, Windows 2023-11-07 4.3 MEDIUM 3.3 LOW
Adobe Framemaker versions 2019 Update 8 (and earlier) and 2020 Release Update 2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious TIF file.
CVE-2021-39821 3 Adobe, Apple, Microsoft 3 Indesign, Macos, Windows 2023-11-07 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
Adobe InDesign versions 16.3 (and earlier), and 16.3.1 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious TIF file.
CVE-2021-39253 3 Debian, Fedoraproject, Tuxera 3 Debian Linux, Fedora, Ntfs-3g 2023-11-07 6.9 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
A crafted NTFS image can cause an out-of-bounds read in ntfs_runlists_merge_i in NTFS-3G < 2021.8.22.
CVE-2021-39252 3 Debian, Fedoraproject, Tuxera 3 Debian Linux, Fedora, Ntfs-3g 2023-11-07 6.9 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
A crafted NTFS image can cause an out-of-bounds read in ntfs_ie_lookup in NTFS-3G < 2021.8.22.
CVE-2021-39218 2 Bytecodealliance, Fedoraproject 2 Wasmtime, Fedora 2023-11-07 3.3 LOW 6.3 MEDIUM
Wasmtime is an open source runtime for WebAssembly & WASI. In Wasmtime from version 0.26.0 and before version 0.30.0 is affected by a memory unsoundness vulnerability. There was an invalid free and out-of-bounds read and write bug when running Wasm that uses `externref`s in Wasmtime. To trigger this bug, Wasmtime needs to be running Wasm that uses `externref`s, the host creates non-null `externrefs`, Wasmtime performs a garbage collection (GC), and there has to be a Wasm frame on the stack that is at a GC safepoint where there are no live references at this safepoint, and there is a safepoint with live references earlier in this frame's function. Under this scenario, Wasmtime would incorrectly use the GC stack map for the safepoint from earlier in the function instead of the empty safepoint. This would result in Wasmtime treating arbitrary stack slots as `externref`s that needed to be rooted for GC. At the *next* GC, it would be determined that nothing was referencing these bogus `externref`s (because nothing could ever reference them, because they are not really `externref`s) and then Wasmtime would deallocate them and run `<ExternRef as Drop>::drop` on them. This results in a free of memory that is not necessarily on the heap (and shouldn't be freed at this moment even if it was), as well as potential out-of-bounds reads and writes. Even though support for `externref`s (via the reference types proposal) is enabled by default, unless you are creating non-null `externref`s in your host code or explicitly triggering GCs, you cannot be affected by this bug. We have reason to believe that the effective impact of this bug is relatively small because usage of `externref` is currently quite rare. This bug has been patched and users should upgrade to Wasmtime version 0.30.0. If you cannot upgrade Wasmtime at this time, you can avoid this bug by disabling the reference types proposal by passing `false` to `wasmtime::Config::wasm_reference_types`.
CVE-2021-38380 1 Live555 1 Live555 2023-11-07 5.0 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
Live555 through 1.08 mishandles huge requests for the same MP3 stream, leading to recursion and s stack-based buffer over-read. An attacker can leverage this to launch a DoS attack.
CVE-2021-37972 3 Debian, Fedoraproject, Google 3 Debian Linux, Fedora, Chrome 2023-11-07 6.8 MEDIUM 8.8 HIGH
Out of bounds read in libjpeg-turbo in Google Chrome prior to 94.0.4606.54 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.
CVE-2021-36160 6 Apache, Broadcom, Debian and 3 more 13 Http Server, Brocade Fabric Operating System Firmware, Debian Linux and 10 more 2023-11-07 5.0 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
A carefully crafted request uri-path can cause mod_proxy_uwsgi to read above the allocated memory and crash (DoS). This issue affects Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.30 to 2.4.48 (inclusive).
CVE-2021-36159 1 Freebsd 1 Libfetch 2023-11-07 6.4 MEDIUM 9.1 CRITICAL
libfetch before 2021-07-26, as used in apk-tools, xbps, and other products, mishandles numeric strings for the FTP and HTTP protocols. The FTP passive mode implementation allows an out-of-bounds read because strtol is used to parse the relevant numbers into address bytes. It does not check if the line ends prematurely. If it does, the for-loop condition checks for the '\0' terminator one byte too late.